DR Congo (M23)
High intensity, with unabated fighting and use of heavy weapons.
- Parties:
- DR Congo Government · M23 (AFC/M23) · Rwanda
- Casualties
- Reported 7,700 to 10,000 killed in 2025; thousands killed in 2025; ongoing civilian casualties reported in 2026.
- Displaced
- Over 7 million internally displaced persons in the eastern region, including more than 4.3 million across the Kivus since M23's 2024 resurgence.
- Since
- 2021
Active operations: Ongoing peace talks under the Doha Framework Agreement (November 2025) and Washington Accords (June 2025), including a Ceasefire Verification Mission (August 2026). Congolese forces conducting aerial bombardments against M23 positions.